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Promotion
of Access to Information Act - How does it affect you and your
business?
All businesses
must comply, before 28 February 2003, with the Promotion of Access
to Information Act 2 of 2000 (Proatia) - do you? Do not be caught
unaware of this Act and its compliance requirements.
What is
Proatia?
The Promotion of
Access to Information Act 2 of 2000 gives effect to the
Constitutional right of access to information held by both public
and private bodies, including obviously all businesses. In effect
this allows every South African access to information held by any
public or private body. The Act sets out how and what information
may be requested from a business and also what businesses need to
do to comply with the Act.
What are the
implications?
In terms of
Proatia all businesses are required to provide certain classes of
information to the public or Government agencies where this is
requested. For example, an employee could ask for information
relating to the salaries of other employees or even the business
owners/directors.
In terms of
Proatia every business is required to draft a Manual in a
prescribed form and same must be made available to the public on
request. These Manuals must be completed by 28 February 2003.
What happens
if a business does not comply?
Certain acts have
been criminalized in terms of the Act. Other consequences are that
the Human Rights Commission can publish a list of businesses that
do not comply and it is thereafter possible that this could
seriously impact on contracts / work that a business receives.
Particularly Government Departments will not be contracting with
non-compliant businesses. Private business will probably follow
the same route as it will be safer to do business with a business
that is Proatia compliant than one that is not. Are the risks of
non-compliance worth it?
Individuals
seeking information under this Act could also force a business to
provide this information by bringing costly High Court
Applications, the costly part being for the non-complying
business.
What must be
addressed in the business Manual?
The Act contains
a lengthy list of information to be included in this Manual
including, for example, the following:
Contact details,
postal addresses, telephone and telefax numbers, e-mail addresses
and the details of the person responsible for the Proatia
compliance;
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A list of all
employees and other personnel who are authorized to bind the
business to agreements;
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A list of
incorporation documents, such as constitutions, members
agreements, articles of association;
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A list of the
employees and their salaries, together with banking details;
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The names and
salaries of directors/members;
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Information
pertaining to legal proceedings involving the business;
The manner in
which a request for information from the business should be
submitted.
What does one
have to do with the completed Manual?
Proatia Manuals
must be :
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Available to
the public free of charge at your business Head Office during
business hours;
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Lodged with
the Human Rights Commission and Department of Justice;
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Be placed on
the website of the business;
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Be published
in the Government Gazette.
VERY IMPORTANT
: Is Proatia applicable to you?
Most definitely
YES. This Act is applicable to both private and public bodies and
as private bodies are widely defined in the Act it is safe to say
that it will include all businesses from the one-man-show,
example, the green grocer on the corner, to massive Companies and
Close Corporations.
DO NOT BE
CAUGHT UNAWARE / UNPREPARED.
REMEMBER YOU ONLY HAVE UNTIL 28 FEBRUARY 2003 TO COMPLY.
DO NOT WAIT
UNTIL FACED WITH A COSTLY HIGH COURT APPLICATION BEFORE COMPLYING
DO NOT WAIT
TILL YOU HAVE LOST BUSINESS BEFORE COMPLYING. RESPOND NOW.
Frequently
asked questions relating to Proatia Manual :
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How does
Proatia affect my business?
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Who may
obtain access to records held by my business?
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Can a
Government agency request access to records held by my
business?
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What
constitutes a record and what may be requested?
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What about
trade secrets and/or other confidential information?
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What about
the disclosure of financial information?
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Can I charge
a fee for the cost of reproduction and the time spent in
providing the information requested?
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How is the
information requested?
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Are there
standard forms?
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What happens
when the record cannot be found?
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Can
disclosure of certain information be refused?
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Can we be
forced by the High Court to provide information?
What do you do
if you require more information relating to this Act and the
Manual ?
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E-mail your
queries to law@mcwilliams.co.za;
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Telefax your
queries for attention of Curt Coetzee of McWilliams &
Elliott Inc. Fax 041 582 1274;
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Mail your
queries to McWilliams & Elliott Inc., Attention Curt
Coetzee at P O Box 45, Port Elizabeth, 6000;
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Telephone
with queries and ask for Curt Coetzee at
Telephone : 041 582 1250.
More about
McWilliams & Elliott Inc.
McWilliams &
Elliott Inc., Attorneys, Notaries and Conveyancers, is a law firm
based in Port Elizabeth and is the oldest legal practice in the
district, having been established in 1853. McWilliams &
Elliott Inc. is a dynamic client focused law firm that provides
legal services in nearly every area of the law to business,
organizations, Government entities and individuals. We, at
McWilliams & Elliott, strive to provide the highest quality
legal service to our clients and take pride in abiding by the
strict ethical codes of our profession. Please
feel free to browse around our website for further information.
Questions?
Comments? Ideas? Opinions?
I am always happy
to hear from you and you can reach me as follows:
CURT COETZEE:
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Email : curt@mcwilliams.co.za;
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Telephone :
041 582 1250;
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Mobile : 082
659 2853;
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Telefax : 041
582 1274;
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P O Box 45,
Port Elizabeth, 6000;
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83 Parliament
Street, Central, Port Elizabeth.
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